پروژه سالن اسکواش مجموعه ورزشی انقلاب

• Scale : 1/75
• Client : –
• Material : Plexiglass
• Painting : Resin Paint
• Category : Architectural Model

In this article, we discuss the general process of creating an architectural model for a building section, designed to enhance the understanding of floor plans, interior design arrangement, construction materials, land layers, device details, engines, and anything with intricate details that cannot easily be described. For example, in architectural models, we may create a floor of a building without the ceiling, allowing all elements such as wall arrangements, columns, etc., to be visible and comprehensible, thus providing a better spatial understanding for the design team through furniture adjustments. In industrial and educational models, we might create a model of, say, a jet engine with a horizontal or vertical cut, showing all the layers, components, and parts used in the engine.

Now, let’s take a closer look at the different stages of creating an architectural model based on a horizontal section plan with a scale of 1:75 using plexiglass and resin paint.

1. Importance of Choosing the Right Material and Scale
   Architectural models are one of the primary tools for conveying design ideas, and plexiglass, due to its high transparency and light weight, is one of the most popular materials in this field. The scale of 1:75 strikes a good balance between detail and ease of execution; this ratio allows for the accurate depiction of walls and furniture while keeping the complexity and production cost under control.
2. Designing and Preparing the Plan Drawings
   The first step is to carefully create the horizontal building plan using CAD software or print it onto technical sheets. This stage is crucial because the measurements and technical details directly impact the final quality of the model. The clarity of lines such as walls, openings, and columns will form the foundation for the subsequent cuts.
3. Cutting Plexiglass with Advanced Technology
   Plexiglass is typically chosen in thicknesses ranging from 1 to 3 millimeters for wall and floor components. The precise cutting of these pieces is carried out using CNC machines or laser cutters to ensure smooth, flawless edges. After cutting, the edges are polished with fine sandpaper to preserve the transparency and aesthetic appearance of the plexiglass.
4. Assembly and Gluing of Parts
   Once the plexiglass pieces are ready, they are first assembled without glue (Dry Fit) to check for alignment. This approach helps minimize potential errors. Methyl methacrylate adhesive, which is specifically designed for plexiglass, is used to bond the pieces, and temporary holders ensure that the 90-degree angles are maintained during the gluing process.
5. Final Coating with Resin Paint
   Resin paint, available in epoxy and acrylic types, is used to provide a durable, glossy, and uniform coating. This coating not only enhances the aesthetic but also protects the plexiglass from scratches. The use of powdered pigments in the resin allows for a wide range of color options, and multiple layers of paint can be applied to achieve the ideal finish.
6. Adding Architectural Details and Furniture
   To complete the model and convey a sense of scale, details such as furniture and internal elements are created using thin materials (like thick paper or colored plexiglass). These small elements, alongside the main structure, play a key role in better understanding the design and internal spaces.
7. Final Evaluation and Transport Considerations
   At the end, the model is evaluated for level alignment and uniformity of color. Proper packaging with impact-absorbing foam is essential for transport to extend the model’s lifespan and prevent potential damage.

By following this conceptual framework, we can understand the process of building an architectural model at a 1:75 scale, a method that combines transparent materials and resin paints to present designs in an attractive and professional manner.